# DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems # CONFIG_FAT_FS=m CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=437 CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET="utf8" CONFIG_NTFS_FS=m # CONFIG_NTFS_DEBUG is not set CONFIG_NTFS_RW=y # CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems # CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=m CONFIG_JOLIET=y CONFIG_ZISOFS=y CONFIG_UDF_FS=m CONFIG_UDF_NLS=y To list the FS types supported by your kernel, read its config file, run : awk '/# File systems/,/# Partition Types/' /boot/config-$(uname -r)* | pagerĪwk '/# File systems/,/# Partition Types/' /boot/config-2.6.28-1-686 # File systems # CONFIG_EXT2_FS=m CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR=y CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL=y CONFIG_EXT2_FS_SECURITY=y # CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP is not set CONFIG_EXT3_FS=m CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR=y CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL=y CONFIG_EXT3_FS_SECURITY=y CONFIG_EXT4_FS=m CONFIG_EXT4DEV_COMPAT=y CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR=y CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL=y CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY=y CONFIG_JBD=m # CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG is not set CONFIG_JBD2=m # CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG is not set CONFIG_FS_MBCACHE=m CONFIG_REISERFS_FS=m # CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK is not set # CONFIG_REISERFS_PROC_INFO is not set CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR=y CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_POSIX_ACL=y CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_SECURITY=y CONFIG_JFS_FS=m CONFIG_JFS_POSIX_ACL=y CONFIG_JFS_SECURITY=y # CONFIG_JFS_DEBUG is not set # CONFIG_JFS_STATISTICS is not set CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL=y CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=y CONFIG_XFS_FS=m CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA=y CONFIG_XFS_POSIX_ACL=y CONFIG_XFS_RT=y # CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG is not set CONFIG_GFS2_FS=m CONFIG_GFS2_FS_LOCKING_DLM=m CONFIG_OCFS2_FS=m CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_O2CB=m CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_USERSPACE_CLUSTER=m CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_STATS=y CONFIG_OCFS2_DEBUG_MASKLOG=y # CONFIG_OCFS2_DEBUG_FS is not set # CONFIG_OCFS2_COMPAT_JBD is not set CONFIG_DNOTIFY=y CONFIG_INOTIFY=y CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER=y CONFIG_QUOTA=y CONFIG_QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE=y CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING=y CONFIG_QFMT_V1=m CONFIG_QFMT_V2=m CONFIG_QUOTACTL=y CONFIG_AUTOFS_FS=m CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS=m CONFIG_FUSE_FS=m CONFIG_GENERIC_ACL=y Interoperability: The filesystem is mostly implemented for Interoperability. Root: Suitable for system file system (like root and /usr.). Unix filesystem, used in BSDs, SunOS, Nextstep, Openstep. SGI EFS, Extent File System (Irix = Squeeze Simple RAM filesystem for user driven kernel subsystem configuration. Samba and WindowsĬoda Distributed File System VFS interface VFS to access servers complying with the SNIA CIFS Specification e.g. Second Extended Filesystem with journaling extensionsĪcorn (and Risc OS) Advanced Disc Filing System ( default filesystem in Debian) Fourth Extended Filesystem with extents
Many file systems are journaling, meaning they are able to prevent data loss on system crashes or power failures.įile systems often used as linux system partition GNU/Linux can be installed on any filesystem that supports some special constructs (file permissions, symbolic links and device files). In Debian, ext4 is the default file system for new installations. On GNU/Linux, the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard defines the naming scheme and hierarchy between files and directories themselves.įile systems usually sit on top of hard disk partitions or LVM volumes. Each one has different structure and logic, properties of speed, flexibility, security, size and more.įiles and directories themselves are placed on top of the file system, therefore it is common to refer to the file/directory structure itself as "file system". There are many different kinds of file systems. A file system separates the data into pieces and gives each piece a name. Without a file system, information placed in a storage medium would be one large body of data with no way to tell where one piece of information stops and the next begins.
In computing, a file system or filesystem (often abbreviated to fs), controls how data is stored and retrieved. Translation(s): English - Français - Italiano - 简体中文
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